1. How many young people live in Germany?
Just over 8.3 million people in Germany are between 15 and 24 years old. This corresponds to a share of 10 percent of the population. This number is smaller than at any time since counting began in 1950. The total population, on the other hand, has reached a new high of 83.2 million people (2021).
2. Are many young people unemployed in Germany?
The unemployment rate for people between 14 and 24 is only 6.9 percent. 15 years ago it was twice as high (13.8 percent). The EU average is now more than twice as high. In 2021, around 33.5 million people were employed in Germany, and a good 1.6 million were between 15 and 24 years old.
3. How many students gain admission to higher education?
Almost half of school leavers (47 percent) obtain a qualification that entitles them to study at a university. Only 6.2 percent of young people leave school without any qualifications.
4. How many students are there in Germany?
There are 2.9 million students, well more than twice as many as trainees (1.3 million). In 1950 the number of trainees was 7.5 times higher than the number of students.
5. How many women study in Germany?
Female students now make up more than half of first-year students (52.4 percent). In 1950 their share was only 18.5 percent. The proportion of women among high school graduates is 55.3 percent.
6. How do young people live in Germany?
2.6 million of the 8.3 million young people (31.2 percent) no longer live with their parents. The difference between women and men is clear: While 27.6 percent of young men have left their parents’ house, 35.1 percent of young women have already moved out.
Young people in Germany live in a diverse and dynamic environment, with their lifestyles shaped by a combination of social, educational, and cultural factors. The country provides many opportunities for youth, including access to quality education, cultural activities, and a high standard of living. Here are several key aspects that characterize the lives of young people in Germany:
1. Education and Career
Education is a central part of life for young people in Germany. The country offers a variety of educational paths, starting with primary school (Grundschule) and continuing through secondary education. After secondary school, students can choose to pursue higher education at universities, vocational schools, or apprenticeships. The apprenticeship system, known as the dual education system, allows young people to combine practical training with classroom learning, leading to strong career prospects in fields such as engineering, healthcare, and IT.
Many young people pursue university education, with Germany known for its high-quality and often tuition-free higher education system. However, a significant portion also chooses vocational training, which is highly regarded in Germany and provides excellent job opportunities. In recent years, the interest in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) fields has grown, alongside creative industries like design, media, and arts.
2. Work-Life Balance
Young people in Germany generally prioritize a work-life balance. Germany has strict labor laws that ensure fair working hours, paid holidays, and good working conditions. The standard workweek is typically 35-40 hours, with many companies offering flexible hours, the option to work from home, or even a four-day workweek in some sectors.
In addition to professional development, young people also value their personal time. Many enjoy spending time outdoors, engaging in sports or social activities, and taking vacations. As a result, young Germans often have more free time compared to their counterparts in countries with longer work hours, allowing them to explore hobbies, travel, or relax.
3. Social Life and Hobbies
Socializing is an important part of young people’s lives in Germany. The culture places a strong emphasis on friendships and social interaction. Whether it’s meeting friends at cafés, attending concerts, or enjoying nightlife in cities like Berlin, Hamburg, and Munich, young people often participate in a wide variety of leisure activities. Music, theater, art, and sports (such as football, basketball, and cycling) are popular among the youth.
Germany’s cities and towns also have vibrant youth culture scenes, with many young people involved in community events, cultural festivals, or volunteering. Outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, and visiting parks are also common, particularly during the warmer months.
4. Technology and Social Media
Young Germans are highly connected to technology and social media. Many are active on platforms like Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, and Snapchat, using them to share aspects of their lives, engage with friends, and follow influencers or brands. Germany has one of the highest rates of internet usage in Europe, and young people are generally very tech-savvy.
Moreover, digital skills are highly valued, and many young people are deeply involved in the digital economy, whether through content creation, gaming, e-sports, or tech startups. Access to the internet is widespread, and many young Germans also engage in online learning or remote work opportunities.
5. Environmental and Social Awareness
Environmental consciousness is important for many young people in Germany. Issues such as climate change, sustainability, and social justice have become central to youth culture. Movements like Fridays for Future, led by Swedish activist Greta Thunberg, have found strong support among young Germans, especially in urban areas. Many young people participate in protests, reduce their carbon footprints, and push for policy changes at the local and national levels.
Social issues like equality, diversity, and LGBTQ+ rights are also widely supported among young people. Germany has made significant progress in recent years in terms of social inclusion, with many young Germans advocating for more rights and representation for marginalized groups.
6. Living Arrangements and Independence
Young people in Germany generally enjoy a high degree of independence. Many move out of their parents’ homes during their late teens or early twenties, either to pursue education or work in a different city. While some live in shared apartments (WG, or Wohngemeinschaft), others rent their own flats. The country’s rental market can be competitive, especially in major cities, but students and young professionals typically receive some level of government support to help cover living costs.
For many young Germans, independence also means being financially self-sufficient. While student loans are available for higher education, most young people begin earning money through part-time jobs during school or internships.
7. Health and Well-being
Health and well-being are important to many young Germans. The country has a strong healthcare system that ensures young people have access to medical care and mental health services. In recent years, there has been an increased focus on mental health, with more young people seeking therapy or counseling to manage stress, anxiety, and other emotional challenges. Gym memberships and fitness classes are also very popular, as physical fitness is often seen as a crucial aspect of maintaining a balanced lifestyle.
Conclusion
Young people in Germany lead vibrant and active lives, supported by a strong education system, a focus on work-life balance, and a wide array of social, cultural, and technological opportunities. They are increasingly engaged in environmental and social issues, advocating for change and shaping the future of the country. Whether through education, career pursuits, or social and environmental activism, young people in Germany play an important role in the country’s development.
